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Enhanced Biodegradation of 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene (TNT) with Various Supplemental Energy Sources
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  • Enhanced Biodegradation of 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene (TNT) with Various Supplemental Energy Sources
  • Enhanced Biodegradation of 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene (TNT) with Various Supplemental Energy Sources
저자명
Park. Chulhwan,Kim. Tak-Hyun,Kim. Sangyong,Kim. Seung-Wook,Lee. Jinwon
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
2002년|12권 4호|pp.695-698 (4 pages)
발행정보
한국미생물생명공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The biodegradation of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) was performed on a laboratory scale using P. putida originally isolated from explosive-contaminated soil. One hundred mg/1 of TNT was completely degraded within 20 h under optimum conditions. Various supplemental energy sources (carbon sources, nitrogen sources, and surfactant) were tested, with the main objective of identifying an inexpensive source and enhancing the degradation rate for large-scale biodegradation. Based on the degradation rate, molasses was selected as a possible supplemental carbon source, along with NH$_4$Cl and Tween 80 as a nitrogen source and surfactant, respectively. The degradation rate increased about 3.3 fo1d when supplemental energy sources were added and the degradation rate constant increased from 0.068 h$^$-1/ to 0.224 h$^$-1/. These results appear to be promising in application of the process to TNT-contaminated soil applications.