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ROBUST MEASURES OF LOCATION IN WATER-QUALITY DATA
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  • ROBUST MEASURES OF LOCATION IN WATER-QUALITY DATA
  • ROBUST MEASURES OF LOCATION IN WATER-QUALITY DATA
저자명
Kim. Kyung-Sub,Kim. Bom-Chul,Kim. Jin-Hong
간행물명
Water engineering research : international journal of KWRA
권/호정보
2002년|3권 3호|pp.195-202 (8 pages)
발행정보
한국수자원학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The mean is generally used as a point estimator in water-quality data. Unfortunately, the nonnormal and skewed distributions of data hinder the direct application of the mean, which is inappropriate statistics in this case. The use of robust statistics such as L, M, and R-estimators are recommended and become more efficient. The median (L-estimator), the biweight (M-estimator), and the Hodges-Lehmann method (R-estimator) are briefly introduced and applied in this paper. From the actual data analyses, it is known that the median does not guarantee robustness for a small number of data sets, and robust measures of location or the arithmetic mean without outliers are highly recommended if the distribution has tails or outliers. Care must be taken to measure the location because water quality level within a water body can change depending on the selected point estimator.