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A Heuristic Application of Critical Power Ratio to Pressurized Water Reactor Core Design
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  • A Heuristic Application of Critical Power Ratio to Pressurized Water Reactor Core Design
  • A Heuristic Application of Critical Power Ratio to Pressurized Water Reactor Core Design
저자명
Ahn. Seung-Hoon,Jeun. Gyoo-Dong
간행물명
Journal of the Korean Nuclear Society
권/호정보
2002년|34권 1호|pp.68-79 (12 pages)
발행정보
한국원자력학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

The approach for evaluating the critical heat flux (CHF) margin using the departure from nucleate boiling ratio (DNBR) concept has been widely applied to PWR core design, while DNBR in this approach does not indicate appropriately the CHF margin in terms of the attainable power margin-to-CHF against a reactor core condition. The CHF power margin must be calculated by increasing power until the minimum DNBR reaches a DNBR limit. The Critical Power Ratio (CPR), defined as the ratio of the predicted CHF power to the operating power, is considered more reasonable for indicating the CHF margin and can be calculated by a CPR orrelation based on the heat balance of a test bundle. This approach yields directly the CHF power margin, but the calculated CPR must be corrected to compensate for many local effects of the actual core, which are not considered in the CHF test and analysis. In this paper, correction of the calculated CPR is made so that it may become equal to the DNB overpower margin. Exemplary calculations showed that the correction tends to be increased as power distribution is more distorted, but are not unduly large.