The tribe Xanthorhoini of Larentiinae in Korea is reviewed. Eighteen species of eight genera, Scotopteryx Hubner, Costaconvexa Agenjo, Catarhoe Herbulot, Orthonama Aubert, Xanthorhoe Hubner, Euphyia Hubner, Epirrhoe Hubner, and Glaucorhoe Herbulot, are recognized. Four new taxonomic changes are suggested: Scotopteryx golovushkini Kostjuk syn. nov. and S. kuznecovi Herbulot syn. nov. of S. acutangulata Inoue; Microcalcarifera Inoue syn. nov. of Catarhoe Herbulot; and one new combination, Catarhoe obscura (Butler) comb. nov. A key to genera, diagnosis of each species, distribution map and illustrations of adults including male and female genitalia are provided.