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Analysis of Locomotor Activity and Body Temperature Rhythms in the Process of Daily Torpor in Djungarian Hamsters (Phodopus sungorus)
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  • Analysis of Locomotor Activity and Body Temperature Rhythms in the Process of Daily Torpor in Djungarian Hamsters (Phodopus sungorus)
저자명
Tsurumi. Toshiko,Masuda. Atsuko,Oishi. Tadashi
간행물명
Journal of photoscience: an international journal officail organ of the Korean Society of Photoscience
권/호정보
2002년|9권 2호|pp.252-254 (3 pages)
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한국광과학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Djungarian hamsters show distinct seasonal rhythms in several physiological parameters. One of them is daily torpor that occurs in winter with decreased body temperature (about 1O-20$^{circ}$C) during daytime. Daily torpor is induced by short-day photoperiod, food restriction and castration. But the mechanism to induce daily torpor has not been clarified. In the present study, we tried to clarify the process of daily torpor induction in detail. Adult male hamsters were kept in long photoperiod and high temperature (LP-HT) before the experiment and, thereafter, the animals were transferred to short photoperiod and low temperature (SP-LT), and they were kept in this condition for about six months. The daily rhythms of locomotor activity and body temperature were recorded every three-minutes by using the Minimitter telemetry system. Locomotor activity and body temperature showed very closely synchronized rhythms. All animals under LP-HT showed daily rhythms with higher locomotor activity and body temperature in nighttime than in daytime. Under SP-LT, there were two types of animals with and without showing daily torpor. Thus, they have individual differences in the response to SP -LT.