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Effect of Raw Fish-Based Moist Pellet (MP) and Commercial Red Sea Bream Feed (CF) on Growth and Body Composition of Sunshine Bass (M. saxatilis male X M. chrysops female) Reared at Various Salinity During the Winter Season
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  • Effect of Raw Fish-Based Moist Pellet (MP) and Commercial Red Sea Bream Feed (CF) on Growth and Body Composition of Sunshine Bass (M. saxatilis male X M. chrysops female) Reared at Various Salinity During the Winter Season
  • Effect of Raw Fish-Based Moist Pellet (MP) and Commercial Red Sea Bream Feed (CF) on Growth and Body Composition of Sunshine Bass (M. saxatilis male X M. chrysops female) Reared at Various Salinity During the Winter Season
저자명
Cho. Sung Hwoan,Lee. Jong Kwan
간행물명
Journal of fisheries science and technology
권/호정보
2002년|5권 3호|pp.229-234 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국수산과학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Possibility of raising sunshine bass during the winter season in Korea was investigated. Also, the effect of feed on growth and body composition of sunshine bass was compared at the various salinity. Twenty sunshine bass $(Mean;weight;pm S.D.: :;53.9 pm 0.24 g)$ were stocked into the eighteen circular flow-through tanks. A 2 (feed) $ imes$ 3 (salinity) factorial design with triplicate was used for this study. Feed was prepared into the 2 groups: the raw fish-based me>ist pellet (MP) containing $59.5\%$ crude protein and $9.4\%$ crude lipid, and commercial sinking red sea bream feed (CF) containing $49.9\%$ crude protein and $9.4\%$ crude lipid, respectively. And salinity was prepared into the 3 groups: freshwater $(0\%)$, brackishwater $(15\%)$, and seawater $(32\%)$. Fish were fed to satiation twice daily for 6 days a week. Fish were all survived at the end of the 8-week feeding trial. Weight gain (WG) and specific growth rate (SGR) of sunshine bass were significantly (P<0.05) affected by both feed and salinity. WG and SGR of sunshine bass fed the MP were significantly (P<0.05) higher than those of fish fed the CF in the same salinity. Amount of dry feed fed was significantly (P<0.05) affected by both feed and salinity. Feed consumption by sunshine bass fed on the MP was significantly (P<0,05) higher than by fish fed on the CF in the same salinity. Feed efficiency ratio (FER) was significantly (P<0,05) affected by salinity, but not by feed. Protein efficiency ratio (PER) was significantly (P<0.05) affected by both feed and salinity. Moisture and protein content of the whole-body of fish was not significantly (P>0.05) affected by either feed or salinity. However, lipid and ash content of the whole-body of fish was significantly (P<0.05) affected by salinity, but not by feed. In conclusion, the MP was superior to CF for growth of sunshine bass during the winter season in Korea and no mortality occurred. And sunshine bass seemed to grow better in freshwater $(0\%)$ and brac-kishwater $(15\%)$ than seawater $(32\%)$ under these experimental conditions, in terms of improvement in FER and PER in freshwater or brackishwater.