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수복재료와 임플랜트 종류에 따른 임플랜트 및 지지조직의 응력분포
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  • 수복재료와 임플랜트 종류에 따른 임플랜트 및 지지조직의 응력분포
  • THE STRESS ANALYSIS OF SUPPORTING TISSUE AND IMPLANT ACCORDING TO CROWN RESTORATIVE MATERIALS AND TYPE OF IMPLANT
저자명
최창환,오종석,방몽숙,Choi. Chang-Hwan,Oh. Jong-Suk,Vang. Mong-Sook
간행물명
대한치과보철학회지
권/호정보
2002년|40권 1호|pp.53-67 (15 pages)
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대한치과보철학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

This study was aimed to analyze the stress distribution of implant and supporting tissue in single tooth implant restoration using Branemark $system^{(R)}$(Nobel Biocare, Gothenberg, Sweden) and Bicon system(Bicon Dental Implants, Boston, MA). Two dimensional finite element analysis model was made at mandibular first premolar area As a crown materials porcelain, ceromer, ADA type III gold alloy were used. Tests have been performed at 25Kgf vertical load on central fossa of crown portion and at 10Kgf load with $45^{circ}$ lateral direction on cusp inclination. The displacement and stresses of implant and supporting structures were analyzed to investigate the influence of the crown material and the type of implant systems by finite element analysis. The results were obtained as follows : 1. The type of crown material influenced the stress distribution of superstructure, but did not influence that of the supporting alveolar bone. 2. The stress distribution of ceromer and type III gold alloy and porcelain is similar. 3. Stress under lateral load was about twice higher than that of vertical load in all occlusal restorative materials. 4. In Bicon system, stress concentration is similar in supporting bone area but CerOne system generated about 1.5times eater stress more in superstructure material. 5. In Branemark models, if severe occlusal overload is loaded in superstvucture. gold screw or abutment will be fractured or loosened to buffer the occlusal overload but in Bicon models such buffering effect is not expected, so in Bicon model, load can be concentrated in alveolar bone area.