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  • 단섬유를 이용한 고강도$cdot$고강성 부직포형 지오텍스타일의 제조와 그 물성연구
  • A Study on the Manufacture and Properties of High Strength and High Modulus Nonwoven Geotextile from Staple Fibers
저자명
박태영
간행물명
韓國纖維工學會誌
권/호정보
2003년|40권 4호|pp.348-356 (9 pages)
발행정보
한국섬유공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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The production method for light-weight high strength and high modulus(HSHM) nonwovens is generally a spunbond process which consists of needling of bicomponent filament webs followed by thermobonding or binding of filament webs by means of foamed acrylic binder. In this study, the production of HSHM nonwovens from staple fibers and the influence of processing parameters on their mechanical and hydraulic properties were evaluated. Low melting bicomponent staple fibers(LMPET/PET) were used as binder fibers and blended with polypropylene staple fibers, 65/35, 75/25, 85/15 by weight. The random-laid carding web was then treated by a needle punching process and thermobonding process, thereby producing HSHM nonwovens. The optimum conditions for processing were determined by considering the mechanical property, hydraulic property, dimensional stability, and yellowing of HSHM nonwovens. To manufacture HSHM nonwovens, the content of binder fibers must preferably be 65% or above, and the temperature of heat calender, 95~11$0^{circ}C$. Tensile strength of both HSHM nonwovens from staple fibers and spunbonded fabrics indicated that the latter is a little greater than the former, however, the HSHM nonwovens from staple fibers can be used as a replacement for the spunbond fabrics.