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Purification and Identification of an Antifungal Agent from Streptomyces sp. KH-614 Antagonistic to Rice Blast Fungus, Pyricularia oryzae
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  • Purification and Identification of an Antifungal Agent from Streptomyces sp. KH-614 Antagonistic to Rice Blast Fungus, Pyricularia oryzae
  • Purification and Identification of an Antifungal Agent from Streptomyces sp. KH-614 Antagonistic to Rice Blast Fungus, Pyricularia oryzae
저자명
Rhee. Ki-Hyeong
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
2003년|13권 6호|pp.984-988 (5 pages)
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한국미생물생명공학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The actinomycete strain KH-6l4 possessed strong antifungal activity, especially antagonistic to the rice blast fungus, Pyricularia oryzae. Diaminopimelic acid (DAP) type and morphological and physiological characteristics, examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), indicated that KH-614 belonged to the genus Streptomyces. Antifungal agent produced by this strain was found to be most active, when the strain was cultured in the presence of glucose, polypeptone, and yeast extract (PY) medium for 6 days at $27^{circ}C$. Based on the spectral report data, MS and NMR, the antifungal agent was identified as cyclo(L-leucyl-L-prolyl). According to the antimicrobial activity test measured by minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC), the cyclo(1eu-pro) exhibited the activity against Candida albicans IAM 4905, Mucor ramannianus IAM6218, Rhizoctonia solani IFO 6218, Aspergilus fumigatus ATCC 42202, Glomerella cingulata IFO 9767, Trichophton mentagrophytes ATCC 18749, and Trichophyton rubrum ATCC 44766, the order of MIC values were 50, 12.5, 5, 50, 25, 5, $5;mu extrm{g}/ml$, respectively. Specifically, cyclo(1eu-pro) was one of the most effective elements against Pyricularia oryzae IFO 5994 with the MIC value of $2.5;mu extrm{g}/ml$, thus indicating that cyclo(leu-pro) is a potential antifungal agent.