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Construction and Characterization of Multiple Heavy Metal-Resistant Phenol-Degrading Pseudomonads Strains
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  • Construction and Characterization of Multiple Heavy Metal-Resistant Phenol-Degrading Pseudomonads Strains
  • Construction and Characterization of Multiple Heavy Metal-Resistant Phenol-Degrading Pseudomonads Strains
저자명
Yoon. Kyung-Pyo
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
2003년|13권 6호|pp.1001-1007 (7 pages)
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한국미생물생명공학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Metal ions contamination may inhibit microorganisms involved in the biodegradation of organic compounds and affect biodegradation rates. Therefore, it is likely that bioremediation of xenobiotics-contaminated soils and waste will require inoculation with efficient biodegrading microbial communities, with capabilities of being resistant to heavy metals as well. Two different transconjugants (Pseudomonas sp. KMl2TC and P. aeruginosa TC) were constructed by conjugation experiments. Results on MIC, induction and growth inhibition strongly indicated that arsenic-resistant plasmid, pKM20, could be mobilized, and the newly acquired phenotype of pKM20 was not only expressed but also well regulated, resulting in newly acquired resistances to $As^{5+},;As^{3+},;and;Sb^{3+} in;addition;to;Cd^{2+},;Zn^{2+},;and;Hg^{2+}$. The phenol- degradation efficiencies of Pseudomonas sp. KMl2TC were maintained significantly even at high heavy metal concentrations at which these efficiencies of P. aeruginosa TC were completely impaired. The results in this study on the effects of heavy metals on phenol degradation, especially after conjugation, are the first ever reported. All the results described in this study encourage to establish a goal of making "designer biocatalysts" which could degrade certain xenobiotics in the area contaminated with multiple heavy metals.