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The Influences of Extremely Low Frequency Magnetic Fields on Drug-Induced Convulsion in Mouse
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  • The Influences of Extremely Low Frequency Magnetic Fields on Drug-Induced Convulsion in Mouse
  • The Influences of Extremely Low Frequency Magnetic Fields on Drug-Induced Convulsion in Mouse
저자명
Sung. Ji-Hyun,Jeong. Ji-Hoon,Kim. Jeong-Soo,Choi. Tai-Sik,Park. Joon-Hong,Kang. Hee-Yun,Kim. Young-Sil,Kim. Dong-Suk,Sohn. Uy-Do
간행물명
Archives of pharmacal research : a publication of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea
권/호정보
2003년|26권 6호|pp.487-492 (6 pages)
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대한약학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

This study investigated the effects of extremely low frequency magnetic fields (ELF-MFs) on the sensitivity of seizure response to bicuculline, picrotoxin and NMDA in mice. The mice were exposed to either a sham or 20 G ELF-MFs for 24 hours. Convulsants were then administered i.p. at various doses. The seizure induction time and duration were measured and lethal dose ($LD_{50$}) and convulsant dose ($CD_{50}$) of the clonic and tonic convulsion were calculated. The analysis of glutamate, glycine, taurine and GABA of mouse brain was accomplished by HPLC. The mice exposed to ELF-MFs showed moderately higher $CD_{50}.{;}LD_{50}$ and onset time on the bicuculline-induced seizure. However, the ELF-MFs did not influence them in the NMDA and picrotoxin-induced seizures. After the exposure to MFs exposure, the glutamate level was increased and GABA was decreased significantly in NMDA and picrotoxin-induced seizure. The level of glutamate and GABA were not changed by MFs in bicuculline-induced seizure. These results suggest that ELF-MFs may alter the convulsion susceptibility through GABAergic mechanism with the involvement of the level of glutamate and GABA.