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Anti-Metastatic Activity of Glycoprotein Fractionated from Acanthopanax senticosus, Involvement of NK-cell and Macrophage Activation
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  • Anti-Metastatic Activity of Glycoprotein Fractionated from Acanthopanax senticosus, Involvement of NK-cell and Macrophage Activation
  • Anti-Metastatic Activity of Glycoprotein Fractionated from Acanthopanax senticosus, Involvement of NK-cell and Macrophage Activation
저자명
Ha. Eun-Suk,Hwang. Soo-Hyun,Shin. Kwang-Soon,Yu. Kwang-Won,Lee. Keyong-Ho,Choi. Joo-Sun,Park. Woo-Mun,Yoon. Taek-Joon
간행물명
Archives of pharmacal research : a publication of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea
권/호정보
2004년|27권 2호|pp.217-224 (8 pages)
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대한약학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Previously, we reported that water-extracted Acanthopanax senticasus exhibited anti-meta-static activity by stimulating the immune system. In this study, we fractionated glycoproteins (EN-SP) from the soluble protein layer (GF-AS) of A. senticasus and determined their basic chemical properties. We also investigated the anti-tumor and immunostimulating activities of the fractionated glycoprotein, EN-SP. We found that intravenous (i.v.) administration of GF-AS dramatically inhibited metastasis of colon26-M3.1 carcinoma cells to the lung in a dose-dependent manner. In vitro analysis showed GF-AS to enhance the proliferation of splenocytes. GF-AS also stimulated peritoneal macrophage, which was followed by the production of various cytokines such as IL-1$eta$, TNF-$alpha$, IL-12 and IFN-${gamma}$. Furthermore, the production of these cytokines was partially blocked when peritoneal macrophage was cultured with the polyclonal antibodies against GF-AS. The depletion of NK cells by rabbit anti-asialo GM1 serum partly abolished the inhibitory effect of GF-AS on lung metastasis of colon26-M3.1 cells. Using gel filtration, EN-SP, an active glycoprotein fraction, is isolated from GF-AS. While both GF-AS and EN-SP stimulated the proliferatation of splenocytes of normal mice, EN-SP showed higher anti-metastatic activity and more potently stimulated the proliferation of splenocytes compared to GF-AS. These results suggest the use of EN-SP, the fractionated glycoprotein from A. senticasus, can be used as a therapeutical reagent to prevent or inhibit tumor metastasis.