- 탄소나노튜브-폴리우레탄 나노복합체의 역학적, 열적 및 전기적 성질
- Mechanical, Thermal and Electrical Properties of Carbon Nanotube-Polyurethane Nanocomposites
- ㆍ 저자명
- 정민,조재환
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 韓國纖維工學會誌
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2004년|41권 2호|pp.73-79 (7 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국섬유공학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
Nanocomposites composed of thermoplastic polyurethane block copolymer (PU) and multi-walled carbon nanotube (CNT) were prepared by melt-compounding, and their mechanical and thermal properties were investigated along with electrical conductivity. Modulus of composites increased proportionally with increasing CNT content breaking stress tended to decrease except 1% CNT, and strain-at-break decreased gradually. However, composites using sonicated nanotube showed different mechanical behavior, and especially, their strain-at-break increased largely due to better dispersion of nanotube in PU. It was considered that tensile properties of composites were dependent on CNT content, dispersion of nanotubes in matrix, and phase separation between hard and soft segments of PU due to nanotube addition. With increasing CNT content, glass transition temperature and maximum loss tangent decreased and thermal stability improved. Also electrical conductivity increased to 10$^{-4}$ S/cm for the 3% CNT composite.