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Regulation of Enzymes Involved in Methionine Biosynthesis in Corynebacterium glutamicum
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  • Regulation of Enzymes Involved in Methionine Biosynthesis in Corynebacterium glutamicum
  • Regulation of Enzymes Involved in Methionine Biosynthesis in Corynebacterium glutamicum
저자명
Yeom. Hye-Jin,Hwang. Byung-Joon,Lee. Myong-Sok,Kim. Youn-Hee,Lee. Heung-Shick
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
2004년|14권 2호|pp.373-378 (6 pages)
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한국미생물생명공학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The regulatory mechanism of methionine biosynthesis in Corynebacterium glutamicum was analyzed at the protein arid gene expression level. O-Acetylhomoserine sulfhydraylase (encoded by metY) was inhibited by 10 mM methionine to a residual activity of 10% level, whereas no such inhibition was found with cystathionine $gamma$-synthase (encoded by metB) and cystathionine $eta$-lyase (encoded by metC). The enzymatic activity of homoserine acetyltransferase (encoded by metX) was repressed to a residual activity of 25% level by 10 mM methionine which was added to the growth medium. Cystathionine $gamma$-synthase and cystathionine $eta$-lyase were also repressed by 10 mM methionine, but only to a residual activity of 50-70% level. O-Acetylhomoserine sulfhydrylase was very sensitive to repression by 10 mM methionine, showing residual activity of 13%. In addition, homoserine acetyltransferase was also repressed by 10 mM cysteine to 50% of its original activity. No repression of the enzymes by S-adenosyl methionine was observed. The pattern of repression by methionine indicated that the metB and aecD genes might be regulated by a common mechanism, while the metA and metY genes are differently regulated.