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Cloning of a Novel $Na^+$-Dependent L-Serine Specific Symporter Gene from Haemophilus influenzae Rd and Characteristics of the Transporter
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  • Cloning of a Novel $Na^+$-Dependent L-Serine Specific Symporter Gene from Haemophilus influenzae Rd and Characteristics of the Transporter
  • Cloning of a Novel $Na^+$-Dependent L-Serine Specific Symporter Gene from Haemophilus influenzae Rd and Characteristics of the Transporter
저자명
Kim. Young-Mog,Rhee. In-Koo,Tsuchiya. Tomofusa
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
2004년|14권 3호|pp.520-524 (5 pages)
발행정보
한국미생물생명공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

A protein that exhibited a high similarity to a major serine transporter of Escherichia coli, SdaC, was found in Haemophilus injluenzae Rd. Also, $Na^+$-stimulated serine transport activity was detected in the cells. The sdaC of H. injluenzae was cloned and the properties of the transporter were investigated. The activity of serine transport was stimulated by $Na^+$. Uptake of $Na^+$ elicited by L-serine influx into cells was also observed, which supports the idea that L-serine is transported by a mechanism of $Na^+$serine symport. No uptake of $H^+$ elicited by L-serine influx was detected. This result was not consistent with that obtained with the homologous protein, SdaC of E. coli, which uses $H^+$as a coupling cation. The serine transport via the SdaC of H. influenzae was not inhibited by other amino acids such as threonine or D-serine like the SdaC of E. coli. Thus, the SdaC of H. influenzae is a $Na^+$-dependent L-serine specific symporter and an unusual natural mutant. The $K_m$ and the $V_{max}$, value for the serine transport in the SdaC of H. influenzae were $7.6mu$M and 22.9 nmol/min/mg protein, respectively.