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Effects of Dopaminergic Drugs on the Mast Cell Degranulation and Nitric Oxide Generation in RAW 264.7 Cells
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  • Effects of Dopaminergic Drugs on the Mast Cell Degranulation and Nitric Oxide Generation in RAW 264.7 Cells
  • Effects of Dopaminergic Drugs on the Mast Cell Degranulation and Nitric Oxide Generation in RAW 264.7 Cells
저자명
Seol. Il-Woong,Kuo. Na-Youn,Kim. Kyeong-Man
간행물명
Archives of pharmacal research : a publication of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea
권/호정보
2004년|27권 1호|pp.94-98 (5 pages)
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대한약학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Effects of dopaminergic drugs on the degranulation of mast cells (RBL-2H3 cells) and the nitric oxide production from macrophage cells (RAW 264.7) were studied. Among the dopaminergic agonists and antagonists tested, bromocriptine, 7-OH-DPAT, haloperidol, and clozapine showed potent inhibitions of mast cell degranualtion ($IC_{50} value, 5 mu$ M). However, these dopaminergic agents did not affect the tyrosine phosphorylations of the signaling components of the high affinity IgE receptor ($FcvarepsilonRI$), such as Syk, $PLCgamma1$, and $PLCgamma2$.; This suggested that these signaling components were not involved in the inhibition of the mast cell degranulation by these compounds. On the other hand, dopamine, bromocriptine, 7-OH-DAPT, and haloperidol markedly inhibited the nitric oxide production from RAW 264.7 cells ($IC_{50}$ values, 10-20$mu$M). Bromocriptine, a dopamine agonist that is routinely used for the treatment of Parkinsons disease, inhibited the expression of the inducible nitric oxide synthase at an early stage of the LPS-induced protein expression in a dose-dependent manner. The results suggested that these dopaminergic agents, when used for the treatment of dopamine receptors-related diseases, such as Schizophrenia or Parkinsons disease, might have additional beneficial effects.