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HPLC Determination and Pharmacokinetics of Endogenous Acetyl-L-Carnitine (ALC) in Human Volunteers Orally Administered a Single Dose of ALC
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  • HPLC Determination and Pharmacokinetics of Endogenous Acetyl-L-Carnitine (ALC) in Human Volunteers Orally Administered a Single Dose of ALC
  • HPLC Determination and Pharmacokinetics of Endogenous Acetyl-L-Carnitine (ALC) in Human Volunteers Orally Administered a Single Dose of ALC
저자명
Kwon. Oh-Seung,Chung. Youn-Bok
간행물명
Archives of pharmacal research : a publication of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea
권/호정보
2004년|27권 6호|pp.676-681 (6 pages)
발행정보
대한약학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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기타
이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Acetyl-L-camitine (ALC), a naturally occurring endogenous compound, has been shown to improve the cognitive performance of patients with senile dementia Alzheimer's type, and to be involved in cholinergic neurotransmission. Because ALC is an endogenous compound, valida-tion of the analytical methods of ALC in the biological fluids is very important and difficult. This study was presented validation and correction for plasma ALC concentrations and pharmacok-inetics after oral administration of ALC to human volunteers. ALC concentrations in human plasma were corrected by subtracting the concentration of blank plasma from each sample. Precision and accuracy (bias %) for uncorrected ALC concentrations were below 2.6 and 6.5% for intra-days, and 4.0 and 9.4% for inter-days, respectively. Precision and accuracy (bias %)for corrected ALC concentrations were below 10.9 and 6.0% for intra-days, and 10.5 and 16.9% for inter-days, respectively. Quantitation limit was $0.1{;}mu extrm{g}/mL$. After oral administration of a 500 mg ALC tablet to 8 healthy volunteers, the principle pharmacokinetic parameters were 4.2 h of the half-life$ (t_{1/2},{eta})$, the area under the curve $(AUC_{0{ ightarrow}8){;}of{;}9.88{;}mu extrm{g}{cdot}h/mL$, and 3.1 h of the time ($T_{max}$) to reach $C_{max}$. This study first describes the pharmacokinetic study after oral admin-istration of a single dose of ALC in human volunteers.