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Isolation, Identification, and Characterization of a Bacteriocin-Producing Enterococcus sp. from Kimchi and Its Application to Kimchi Fermentation
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  • Isolation, Identification, and Characterization of a Bacteriocin-Producing Enterococcus sp. from Kimchi and Its Application to Kimchi Fermentation
  • Isolation, Identification, and Characterization of a Bacteriocin-Producing Enterococcus sp. from Kimchi and Its Application to Kimchi Fermentation
저자명
Moon. Gi-Seong,Kang. Chang-Hoon,Pyun. Yu-Ryang,Kim. Wang-June
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
2004년|14권 5호|pp.924-931 (8 pages)
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한국미생물생명공학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

A bacteriocin-producing lactic acid bacterium, which strongly inhibited the Lactobacillus plantarum recognized as an important acid spoilage microorganism in kimchi fermentation, was isolated from kimchi. From morphological, physiological, sugar fermentation, biochemical tests, and l6S rDNA sequencing results, the isolate was identified as an Enterococcus sp. and designated as Enterococcus sp. K25. The bacteriocin produced by Enterococcus sp. K25 inhibited several Gram-positive bacteria, including Lb. plantarum, whereas it did not inhibit Gram-negative bacteria and yeasts. Optimal temperature and pH for the bacteriocin production were $25^circ{C}$ and 5.5, respectively. Enterococcus sp. K25 was applied to kimchi manufacturing alone and together with other preservatives (i.e., chitosan and fumaric acid). In addition, growth of lactic acid bacteria, pH, and titratable acidity (TA) were measured during aging at $5^circ{C}$ and $10^circ{C}$. Inoculation of Enterococcus sp. K25 together with fumaric acid showed the most synergistic effect on extension of kimchi shelf-life. Compared to control (no addition), the treatment prolonged the kimchi shelf-life up to 6 days, whereupon the eight-point TA value recognized as the edible limit was reached.