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Partial Purification and Characterization of Superoxide Dismutase from Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) Fruit
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  • Partial Purification and Characterization of Superoxide Dismutase from Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) Fruit
  • Partial Purification and Characterization of Superoxide Dismutase from Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) Fruit
저자명
Kumar. Sunil,Dhillon. Santosh,Singh. Dharam,Singh. Randhir
간행물명
Journal of food science and nutrition
권/호정보
2004년|9권 3호|pp.283-288 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국식품영양과학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Superoxide dismutase (SOD) from tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) fruit was purified by ammonium sulphate precipitation, Sephadex G-100 and DEAE-cellulose column chromatographies. A 22 fold purification and an overall yield of 44% were achieved. The purified enzyme was a homodimer with Mr 37.1 kDa and subunit Mr 18.2 kDa as judged by SDS-PAGE. SOD showed $K_{m}$ values of 25 ${ imes}$ 10$^{-6}$ M and 1.7 ${ imes}$ 10$^{-6}$ M for nitroblue tetrazolium (NBT) and riboflavin as substrates, respectively. The enzyme was thermostable upto 5$0^{circ}C$ and exhibited pH optima of 7.8. The effect of metal ions and some other compounds on enzyme activity was studied. $Co^{2+}$ and $Mg^{2+}$ were found to enhance relative enzyme activities by 27 % and 73 %, respectively, while M $n^{2+}$ inhibited the SOD activity by 64%. However, $Ca^{2+}$ and C $u^{2+}$ had no effect on enzyme activity. Other compounds like $H_2O$$_2$ and Na $N_3$ inhibited enzymatic activities by 60% and 32%, respectively, while sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS), chloroform plus ethanol and $eta$-mercaptoethanol had no effect on the activity of SOD. of SOD.