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An Analysis of the Ageing Effect on the Removal of Cesium and Cobalt from Radioactive Soil by the Electrokinetic Method
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  • An Analysis of the Ageing Effect on the Removal of Cesium and Cobalt from Radioactive Soil by the Electrokinetic Method
  • An Analysis of the Ageing Effect on the Removal of Cesium and Cobalt from Radioactive Soil by the Electrokinetic Method
저자명
Kim. Gye-Nam,Oh. Won-Zin,Won. Hui-Zun,Jung. Chong-Hun
간행물명
Journal of the Korean Nuclear Society
권/호정보
2004년|36권 4호|pp.304-315 (12 pages)
발행정보
한국원자력학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The ageing effects of radionuclides in radioactive soil on remediation using the electrokinetic method were analyzed. Comparative experiments were conducted for the reactive soil around a TRIGA research? reactor contaminated with $^{137}Cs;and;^{60}Co$ for 15 years and the non-reactive soil that was intentionally contaminated with $Cs^+;and;Co^{2+}$ for 3 days. It was observed that because of an aging effect on $^{137}Cs$, the efficiency of removing it decreased. $H_{2}SO_4$ used as an additive to increase the removal efficiency showed a higher removal capability than other chemicals for both $^{137}Cs;and;^{60}Co$. The efficiency of removing radionuclides from the radioactive soil in the column was proportional to the capability of the added chemical to extract radionuclides. It took 10 days to achieve a $54\%$ removal of $^{137}Cs$ and a $97\%$ removal of $^{60}Co$ from the soil. The volume of the soil wastewater discharged from the soil column by the electrokinetic method was $20\%$ below that for soil washing.