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서지반출
Automatic Recognition of Pitch Accents Using Time-Delay Recurrent Neural Network
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  • Automatic Recognition of Pitch Accents Using Time-Delay Recurrent Neural Network
  • Automatic Recognition of Pitch Accents Using Time-Delay Recurrent Neural Network
저자명
Kim. Sung-Suk,Kim. Chul,Lee. Wan-Joo
간행물명
The journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
권/호정보
2004년|23권 |pp.112-119 (8 pages)
발행정보
한국음향학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

This paper presents a method for the automatic recognition of pitch accents with no prior knowledge about the phonetic content of the signal (no knowledge of word or phoneme boundaries or of phoneme labels). The recognition algorithm used in this paper is a time-delay recurrent neural network (TDRNN). A TDRNN is a neural network classier with two different representations of dynamic context: delayed input nodes allow the representation of an explicit trajectory F0(t), while recurrent nodes provide long-term context information that can be used to normalize the input F0 trajectory. Performance of the TDRNN is compared to the performance of a MLP (multi-layer perceptron) and an HMM (Hidden Markov Model) on the same task. The TDRNN shows the correct recognition of $91.9{\%};of;pitch;events;and;91.0{\%}$ of pitch non-events, for an average accuracy of $91.5{\%}$ over both pitch events and non-events. The MLP with contextual input exhibits $85.8{\%},;85.5{\%},;and;85.6{\%}$ recognition accuracy respectively, while the HMM shows the correct recognition of $36.8{\%};of;pitch;events;and;87.3{\%}$ of pitch non-events, for an average accuracy of $62.2{\%}$ over both pitch events and non-events. These results suggest that the TDRNN architecture is useful for the automatic recognition of pitch accents.