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Synthesis Peculiarity of the Precipitated Calcium Carbonate Polymorphs Following Variation of Supersaturation in $Ca(OH)_2;and;Na_{2}CO_3$ Reaction System
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  • Synthesis Peculiarity of the Precipitated Calcium Carbonate Polymorphs Following Variation of Supersaturation in $Ca(OH)_2;and;Na_{2}CO_3$ Reaction System
  • Synthesis Peculiarity of the Precipitated Calcium Carbonate Polymorphs Following Variation of Supersaturation in $Ca(OH)_2;and;Na_{2}CO_3$ Reaction System
저자명
Kim. Jeong-Hwan,Ahn. Ji-Whan,Park. Hyun-Seo,Park. Charn-Hoon
간행물명
Geosystem engineering
권/호정보
2004년|7권 4호|pp.95-102 (8 pages)
발행정보
한국암반공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Observation has been made of the forming behavior of precipitated calcium carbonate polymorphs following changes in supersaturation. Based on the fact that supersaturation in precipitation reaction depends on the ion concentration of the reactants present in the solution, the forming behavior of calcium carbonate through changes in the concentration of the main reactants, $Ca^{2+};and;CO_3^{2-}$, at $75^{circ}C$, was observed. The rate of supersaturation was adjusted to three different levels: high, medium and low. At the highest level of supersaturation the free energy necessary for nucleation decreased, promoting the formation of a sphere-shaped vaterite, while at the medium level, aragonite and calcite were seen to co-exist. At the lowest level of supersaturation, the production yield of aragonite was at its highest although a minimal amount of calcite co-existed. Therefore, in the synthetic reaction of precipitated calcium carbonate, it is believed that adjustments made to the concentration of $Ca^{2+};and;CO_3^{2-}$ ions should facilitate the control of polymorphs as well as the size of particles and the distribution of granularity.