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OPTICAL-NEAR INFRARED COLOR GRADIENTS OF ELLIPTICAL GALAXIES AND THEIR ENVIRONMENTAL DEPENDENCE
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  • OPTICAL-NEAR INFRARED COLOR GRADIENTS OF ELLIPTICAL GALAXIES AND THEIR ENVIRONMENTAL DEPENDENCE
  • OPTICAL-NEAR INFRARED COLOR GRADIENTS OF ELLIPTICAL GALAXIES AND THEIR ENVIRONMENTAL DEPENDENCE
저자명
KO. JONGWAN,IM. MYUNGSHIN
간행물명
Journal of the Korean astronomical society
권/호정보
2005년|38권 2호|pp.149-151 (3 pages)
발행정보
한국천문학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

We have studied the environmental effect on optical-NIR color gradients of 273 nearby elliptical galaxies. Color gradient is a good tool to study the evolutionary history of elliptical galaxies, since the steepness of the color gradient reflects merging history of early types. When an elliptical galaxy goes through many merging events, the color gradient can be get less steep or reversed due to mixing of stars. One simple way to measure color gradient is to compare half-light radii in different bands. We have compared the optical and near infrared half-light radii of 273 early-type galaxies from Pahre (1999). Not surprisingly, we find that $r_e(V)s$ (half-light radii measured in V-band) are in general larger than $r_e(K)s$ (half-light radii measured in K-band). However, when divided into different environments, we find that elliptical galaxies in the denser environment have gentler color gradients than those in the less dense environment. Our finding suggests that elliptical galaxies in the dense environment have undergone many merging events and the mixing of stars through the merging have created the gentle color gradients.