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PLGA Microspheres in Hyaluronic Acid Gel as a Potential Bulking Agent for Urologic and Dermatologic Injection Therapies
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  • PLGA Microspheres in Hyaluronic Acid Gel as a Potential Bulking Agent for Urologic and Dermatologic Injection Therapies
  • PLGA Microspheres in Hyaluronic Acid Gel as a Potential Bulking Agent for Urologic and Dermatologic Injection Therapies
저자명
KANG. SUN-WOONG,CHO. EUI RI,KIM. BYUNG-SOO
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
2005년|15권 3호|pp.510-518 (9 pages)
발행정보
한국미생물생명공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

In this study, we investigated whether PLGA microspheres in combination with hyaluronic acid (HA) gel have appropriate properties as a bulking agent for urologic injection therapies and whether the implantation of PLGA microspheres and HA gel induces angiogenesis in the newly formed tissues. In order to investigate whether this bulking agent is injectable, this material was injected through 24-gauge needles into the subcutaneous dorsum of the mouse. The bulking agent was easily injected without needle obstruction. Histological analyses of the hybrid tissues at 2 weeks showed that host cells at the surrounding tissues migrated into the spaces between the implanted PLGA microspheres and formed tissue-like structures. An inflammatory response to the implants was mild at 2 weeks and diminished at 8 weeks. Importantly, extensive ingrowth of blood vessels was observed in the hybrid tissues formed by the injection of PLGA microspheres and HA, whereas blood vessels rarely formed in the hybrid tissues formed by the injection of PLGA microspheres only. The implant volume was conserved for almost the entire implantation period. Histological analyses of the distant organs of the bulking agent-implanted animals, such as the lungs, liver, heart, brain, kidney, and spleen, showed no evidence of the injected microsphere migration. These results show that PLGA microspheres in combination with HA possess the appropriate characteristics for a bulking agent for urologic injection therapies and induce extensive blood vessel formation in the hybrid tissues.