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DEPENDENCY OF SINGLE-PHASE FAC OF CARBON AND LOW-ALLOY STEELS FOR NPP SYSTEM PIPING ON PH, ORIFICE DISTANCE AND MATERIAL
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  • DEPENDENCY OF SINGLE-PHASE FAC OF CARBON AND LOW-ALLOY STEELS FOR NPP SYSTEM PIPING ON PH, ORIFICE DISTANCE AND MATERIAL
  • DEPENDENCY OF SINGLE-PHASE FAC OF CARBON AND LOW-ALLOY STEELS FOR NPP SYSTEM PIPING ON PH, ORIFICE DISTANCE AND MATERIAL
저자명
Moon. Jeong-Ho,Chung. Hung-Ho,Sung. Ki-Woung,Kim. Uh-Chul,Rho. Jae-Seong
간행물명
Nuclear engineering and technology : an international journal of the Korean Nuclear Society
권/호정보
2005년|37권 4호|pp.375-384 (10 pages)
발행정보
한국원자력학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

To investigate the flow-accelerated corrosion (FAC) dependency of carbon steel (A106 Gr. B) and low-alloy steels (1Cr-1/2Mo, 21/4Cr-1Mo) on pH, orifice distance, and material, experiments were carried out. These experiments were performed using a flow velocity of 4 m/sec (partly 9 m/sec) at pH $8.0~10.0$ in an oxygen-free aqueous solution re-circulated in an Erosion-Corrosion Test Loop at $130^{circ};{ldots}$ for 500 hours. The weight loss of the carbon steel specimens appeared to be positively dependent on the flow velocity. That of the carbon and low-alloy steel specimens also showed to be distinguishably dependent on the pH. At pH levels of $8.0~9.5$ it decreased, but increased from 9.5 to 10.0. Utility water chemistry personnel should carefully consider this kind of pH dependency to control the water system pH to mitigate FAC of the piping system material. The weight loss of the specimens located further from the orifice in the distance range of $6.8~27.2$ mm was shown to be greater, except for 21/4Cr-1Mo, which showed no orifice distance dependency. Low alloy steel specimens exhibited a factor of two times better resistance to FAC than that of the carbon steel. Based on this kind of FAC dependency of the carbon and low-alloy steels on the orifice distance and material, we conclude that it is necessary to alternate the composition of the secondary piping system material of NPPs, using low-alloy steels, such as 21/4Cr-1Mo, particularly when the system piping has to be replaced.