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Zinc Deficiency Decreased Alkaline Phosphatase Expression and Bone Matrix Ca Deposits in Osteoblast-like MC3T3-E1 Cells
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  • Zinc Deficiency Decreased Alkaline Phosphatase Expression and Bone Matrix Ca Deposits in Osteoblast-like MC3T3-E1 Cells
  • Zinc Deficiency Decreased Alkaline Phosphatase Expression and Bone Matrix Ca Deposits in Osteoblast-like MC3T3-E1 Cells
저자명
Cho. Young-Eon,Lomeda. Ria-Ann R.,Kim. Yang-Ha,Ryu. Sang-Hoon,Choi. Je-Yong,Kim. Hyo-Jin,Beattie. John H.,Kwun. In-Sook
간행물명
Nutritional sciences
권/호정보
2005년|8권 4호|pp.242-249 (8 pages)
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한국영양학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

It is well established that zinc plays an important role in bone metabolism and mineralization. The role of zinc in bone formation is well documented in animal models, but not much reported in cell models. In the present study, we evaluated zinc deficiency effects on osteoblastic cell proliferation, alkaline phosphatase activity and expression, and extracellular matrix bone nodule formation and bone-related gene expression in osteoblastic MC3T3-E1 cells. To deplete cellular zinc, chelexed-FBS and interpermeable zinc chelator TPEN were used. MC3T3-E1 cells were cultured in zinc concentration-dependent (0-15 ${mu}M;ZnCl_2$) and time-dependent (0-20 days) manners. MC3T3-E1 cell proliferation by MTT assay was increased as medium zinc level increased (p<0.05). Cellular Ca level and alkaline phosphatase activity were increased as medium zinc level increased (p<0.05). Alkaline phosphatase expression, a marker of commitment to the osteoblast lineage, measured by alkaline phosphatase staining was increased as medium zinc level increased. Extracellular calcium deposits measured by von Kossa staining for nodule formation also appeared higher in Zn+(15 ${mu}M;ZnCl_2$) than in Zn-(0 ${mu}M;ZnCl_2$). Bone formation marker genes, alkaline phosphatase and osteocalcin, were also expressed higher in Zn+ than in Zn-. The current work supports the beneficial effect of zinc on bone mineralization and bone-related gene expression. The results also promote further study as to the molecular mechanism of zinc deficiency for bone formation and thus facilitate to design preventive strategies for zinc-deficient bone diseases.