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Immunization with a Genetically Engineered Uropathogenic Escherichia coli Adhesin-Escherichia coli Enterotoxin Subunit A2B Chimeric Protein
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  • Immunization with a Genetically Engineered Uropathogenic Escherichia coli Adhesin-Escherichia coli Enterotoxin Subunit A2B Chimeric Protein
  • Immunization with a Genetically Engineered Uropathogenic Escherichia coli Adhesin-Escherichia coli Enterotoxin Subunit A2B Chimeric Protein
저자명
Lee. Yong-Hwa,Kim. Byung-O,Pyo. Suhk-Neung
간행물명
The journal of applied pharmacology : the official journal of the Korean Society of Applied Pharmacology
권/호정보
2005년|13권 2호|pp.101-106 (6 pages)
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한국응용약물학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The generation of secretory IgA antibodies (Abs) for specific immune protection of mucosal surfaces depends on stimulation of the mucosal immune system, but this is not effectively achieved by parenteral or even oral administration of most soluble antigens. Thus, to produce a possible vaccine antigen against urinary tract infections, the uropathogenic E. coli (UPEC) adhesin was genetically coupled to the heat-labile Escherichia coli enterotoxin A2B (ltxa2b) gene and cloned into a pMAL-p2E expression vector. The chimeric construction of pMALfimH/ltxa2b was then transformed into E. coli K-12 TB1 and its nucleotide sequence was verified. The chimeric protein was then purified by applying the affinity chromatography. The purified chimeric protein was confirmed by SDS-PAGE and westem blotting using antibodies to the maltose binding protein (MBP) or the heat labile E. coli subunit B (LTXB), plus the N-terminal amino acid sequence was analyzedd. The orderly-assembled chimeric protein was confirmed by a modified $G_{M1}$-ganglioside ELISA using antibodies to adhesin. The results indicate that the purified chimeric protein was an Adhesin/LTXA2B protein containing UPEC adhesin and the $G_{M1}$-ganglioside binding activity of LTXB. thisstudy also demonstrate that peroral administration of this chimeric immunogen in mice elicited high level of secretory IgA (sIgA) and serum IgG Abs to the UPEC adhesin. The results suggest that the genetically linked LTXA2B acts as a useful mucosal adjuvant, and that adhesin/LTXA2A chimeric protein might be a potential antigen for oral immunization against UPEC.