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Crystallization and Molecular Relaxation of Poly(Ethylene Terephthalate) Annealed in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide
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  • Crystallization and Molecular Relaxation of Poly(Ethylene Terephthalate) Annealed in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide
  • Crystallization and Molecular Relaxation of Poly(Ethylene Terephthalate) Annealed in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide
저자명
Jung. Yong-Chae,Cho. Jae-Whan
간행물명
Fibers and polymers
권/호정보
2005년|6권 4호|pp.284-288 (5 pages)
발행정보
한국섬유공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Poly(ethylene terephthalate) was annealed at different temperature and pressure of supercritical carbon dioxide $(CO_2)$ using samples quenched from the melt. Crystallization and molecular relaxation behavior due to $CO_2-annealing$ of samples were investigated using differential scanning calorimetric and dynamic mechanical measurements. The glass transition and crystallization temperatures significantly decreased with increasing temperature and pressure of $CO_2$. The dynamic mechanical measurement of samples annealed at $150^{circ}C$ in supercritical $CO_2$ showed three relaxation peaks, corresponding to existence of different amorphous regimes such as rigid, intermediate, and mobile domains. As a result, the mobile chains were likely to facilitate crystallization in supercritical state. It also led to the decreased modulus of $CO_2-annealed$ samples with increasing pressure.