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Clothing Temperature Changes of Phase Change Material-Treated Warm-up in Cold and Warm Environments
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  • Clothing Temperature Changes of Phase Change Material-Treated Warm-up in Cold and Warm Environments
  • Clothing Temperature Changes of Phase Change Material-Treated Warm-up in Cold and Warm Environments
저자명
Choi. Kyeyoun,Chung. Hyejin,Lee. Boram,Chung. Kyunghee,Cho. Gilsoo,Park. Mikyung,Kim. Yonkyu,Watanuki. Shigeki
간행물명
Fibers and polymers
권/호정보
2005년|6권 4호|pp.343-347 (5 pages)
발행정보
한국섬유공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The purpose of this study was to investigate the appropriate amounts of phase change materials to give objective and subjective wear sensations. Vapor-permeable water-repellent fabrics with (WR-PCM) and without (WR) octadecane containing microcapsules were obtained by wet-porous coating process. Then, calculating the area of the WR-PCM treated clothes, we estimated the total calories of the clothing by multiplying the heat of fusion and heat of crystallization of PCM to the calculated area. Wear tests were conducted in both warm environment $(30^{circ}C,;65\%;RH)$ and cold environment $(5^{circ}C,;65\%;RH)$ with sports warm up style experimental garments made with WR and WR-PCM fabrics. Rectal, skin, and clothing microclimate temperatures, saliva and subjective evaluation measurements were done during the wear test. There was no difference of rectal and mean skin temperatures between WR and WR-PCM, but the clothing microclimate temperature of WR-PCM under warm environment was slightly lower than that of WR. In cold environment, WR-PCM showed much higher temperature than in WR. Saliva change did not appear between clothes, but did between two environments. Although subjective sensation between WR and WR-PCM was not significantly different, WR-PCM was rated as cooler than WR in warm environment and as warmer than WR in cold environment. The results of this study indicated that octadecane containing microcapsules in water-repellent fabric provide cooling effect.