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Diagnosis of Freemartinism in Korean Native Cattle by Amplification of Two Different Male-Specific DNA Sequences
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  • Diagnosis of Freemartinism in Korean Native Cattle by Amplification of Two Different Male-Specific DNA Sequences
  • Diagnosis of Freemartinism in Korean Native Cattle by Amplification of Two Different Male-Specific DNA Sequences
저자명
Kim. So Sub,Yoon. Ji Young,Ahn. Kwang Sung,Shim. Hosup
간행물명
Reproductive & developmental biology
권/호정보
2005년|29권 4호|pp.269-271 (3 pages)
발행정보
한국동물번식학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The freemartinism is the most frequent form of intersexuality found in cattle, and females of heterosexual twins become sterile. With increase of twinning rates due to transfer of multiple embryos derived from in vitro fertilization, it is of great economic value to establish early diagnosis of freemartins to remove infertile individuals from breeding stock. In the present study polymerase chain reaction (PCR) of two different Y-chromosome specific segments (BRY.l and AMX/Y) was performed to identify freemartins from twins and less common single born freemartins in Korean Native Cattle (KNC). Two male-specific sequences were amplified in all heterosexual twins tested (n=5). In addition, Y-specific PCR products were detectable in one of the single born females (n=4) with visible genital abnormalities. These results suggest that the sensitivity of PCR-based assay may be sufficient to detect freemartinism in single born females as well as female partners of heterosexual twins in KNC.