- 수소유기에 따른 Pd-Co합금들의 상 분리 현상에 대한 열역학적 고찰
- ㆍ 저자명
- 송도민,박충년,최전,Song. D.M.,Park. C.N.,Choi. J.
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 한국수소 및 신에너지학회 논문집
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2005년|16권 3호|pp.244-252 (9 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국수소및신에너지학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
It is very interesting and important in the academic point of view and in practical use the hydrogen-induced phase separation(HIPS) which appears during hydrogen heat treatment. Since hydrogen can be removed very fast by pumping it out the hydrogen-induced new lattice phase which can not be obtained without hydrogen can be preserved as meta-stable state. In this study it has been investigated whether the HIPS appear in Pd-Al, Pd-Co, Pd-Cr, Pd-Ti, Pd-V and Pd-Zr alloys and discussed thermodynamic representation of the HIPS. The Pd alloys were arc-melted under argon atmosphere and remelted 4 or 5 times for homogenization. The alloys were annealed at 600$^{circ}C$ under vacuum for 24 hrs and then subjected to pressure-composition isotherm measurements at 100$^{circ}C$. The hydrogen heat treatment(HHT) of samples was carried out at 600$^{circ}C$ under hydrogen pressure of 70 bar for 6 days and PC isotherms at 100$^{circ}C$ were measured. By comparing the PC isotherms measured before and after HHT, occurrence of phase separation was determined. The experimental results showed that the HIPS appeared only in Pd-0.05Co alloy. For Pd-Co alloys with various composition the PC isotherms were measured. By adopting Park-Flanagan model for ternary thermodynamics the Gibbs free energy change for Pd-Co-H solid solution was calculated and subsequently with this the HIPS in Pd-Co alloy was explained fairly.