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서지반출
청원군 일개 면에서 산발적으로 신고한 세균성이질 집단 발병 역학조사
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  • 청원군 일개 면에서 산발적으로 신고한 세균성이질 집단 발병 역학조사
저자명
이용제,황의경,김종숙,김준영,이복권,구자설,강종원,Lee. Yong-Jae,Hwang. Ue-Kyoung,Kim. Jong-Suk,Kim. Jun-Young,Lee. Bok-Kwon,Koo. Ja-Seol,Kang. Jong-Wo
간행물명
Journal of preventive medicine and public health
권/호정보
2005년|38권 2호|pp.182-188 (7 pages)
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Objectives: This study was undertaken to investigate the source of infection and mode of transmission of shigellosis, which occurred sporadically among residents and students in a subcounty of Cheongwon county, Chungbuk province, Korea, from June 4 to July 3 2003. Methods: 692 subjects completed a questionnaire and provided a swab for microbiological examinations,and 7 environmental specimens were examined for bacterial organisms. PFGE (pulsed-field gel electrophoresis) and fingerprinting were performed to find the genetic relationship among the temporally associated sporadic isolates. Results: A total of 29 patients had symptoms consistent with the case definition, with 13 confirmed and 16 suspected cases. The frequency of diarrhea was 6 times or more a day (80.8%), with a duration of 1 to 4 days (88.5%) in most cases. The most common symptoms accompanying the diarrhea were fever (80.9%) followed by abdominal pain (76.9%), headache (65.4%), chill (61.5%), vomiting (46.2%) and tenesmus (15.4%). The epidemic curve was characteristic of a person-to-person transmission. The PFGE and fingerprinting demonstrated identical or similar DNA patterns among the 3 Shigella sonnei isolates (A51, A53 and A61 types) found in this outbreak. Conclusion: A genetically identical strain of S. sonnei was estimated to be the cause of this outbreak, and the mode of transmission was most likely person-to-person.