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Recovery of Trichloroethylene Removal Efficiency through Short-term Toluene Feeding in a Biofilter Enriched with Pseudomonas putida F1
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  • Recovery of Trichloroethylene Removal Efficiency through Short-term Toluene Feeding in a Biofilter Enriched with Pseudomonas putida F1
저자명
Jung. In-Gyung,Park. Ok-Hyun,Woo. Hae-Jin,Park. Chang-Ho
간행물명
Biotechnology and bioprocess engineering
권/호정보
2005년|10권 1호|pp.34-39 (6 pages)
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한국생물공학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Trichloroethylene (TCE) is an environmental contaminant provoking genetic mutation and damages to liver and central nerve system even at low concentrations. A practical scheme is reported using toluene as a primary substrate to revitalize the biofilter column for an extended period of TCE degradation. The rate of trichloroethylene (TCE) degradation by Pseudomonas putida F1 at $25^{circ}C$ decreased exponentially with time, without toluene feeding to a biofilter column ($11;cm;I.D.{ imes}95;cm$ height). The rate of decrease was 2.5 times faster at a TCE concentration of $970;{mu}g/L$ compared to a TCE concentration of $110;{mu}g/L$. The TCE itself was not toxic to the cells, but the metabolic intermediates of the TCE degradation were apparently responsible for the decrease in the TCE degradation rate. A short-term (2 h) supply of toluene ($2,200;{mu}g/L$) at an empty bed residence time (EBRT) of 6.4 min recovered the relative column activity by $43\%$ when the TCE removal efficiency at the time of toluene feeding was $58\%$. The recovery of the TCE removal efficiency increased at higher incoming toluene concentrations and longer toluene supply durations according to the Monod type of kinetic expressions. A longer duration ($1.4{sim}2.4$ times) of toluene supply increased the recovery of the TCE removal efficiency by $20\%$ for the same toluene load.