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An Investigation of Electromagnetic Bandgap Structure as an Efficient Microstrip Antenna
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  • An Investigation of Electromagnetic Bandgap Structure as an Efficient Microstrip Antenna
  • An Investigation of Electromagnetic Bandgap Structure as an Efficient Microstrip Antenna
저자명
Kim. Do-Won,Kim. Moon-Il
간행물명
Joint Conference on Satellite Communications
권/호정보
2005년|2005권 1호|pp.65-68 (4 pages)
발행정보
통신위성우주산업연구회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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기타
이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Microstrip circuits, which are widely used in microwave systems such as satellite communication systems and RFID tag systems, commonly adopt patch antennas to radiate power into free-space. However, the patch antennas are known to have very poor radiation efficiencies due to a tight coupling to the metal ground plane. In this paper, we propose the use of an electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) structure to construct a more efficient antenna for microstrip circuits. The EBG structures are generally characterized as a high-impedance plane that prevents the surface-wave propagations. However, we have discovered that by designing a proper antenna feed and selecting an optimum number of cells, an EBG structure could radiate power more efficiently. When the center cells of the EBG structure is excited with a differential feed, a strong E-field is developed at the gaps of all the EBG cells at the resonant frequency. The feed location and the number of unit cells are adjusted for the optimum antenna design. The measured results indicate 7.3% bandwidth at 6.8GHz with 10 dB-mismatch loss when the 12 EBG cells were used. This bandwidth is roughly six times larger compared to the bandwidth of an equivalent patch antenna.