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NiO/La2O3-ZrO2/WO3 Catalyst Prepared by Doping ZrO2 with La2O3 and Modifying with WO3 for Acid Catalysis
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  • NiO/La2O3-ZrO2/WO3 Catalyst Prepared by Doping ZrO2 with La2O3 and Modifying with WO3 for Acid Catalysis
  • NiO/La2O3-ZrO2/WO3 Catalyst Prepared by Doping ZrO2 with La2O3 and Modifying with WO3 for Acid Catalysis
저자명
Sohn. Jong-Rack,Choi. Hee-Dong,Shin. Dong-Chul
간행물명
Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
권/호정보
2006년|27권 6호|pp.821-829 (9 pages)
발행정보
대한화학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

A series of catalysts, $NiO/La_2O_3-ZrO_2/WO_3$, for acid catalysis was prepared by the precipitation and impregnation methods. For the $NiO/La_2O_3-ZrO_2/WO_3$ samples, no diffraction lines of nickel oxide were observed, indicating good dispersion of nickel oxide on the catalyst surface. The catalyst was amorphous to X-ray diffraction up to 300 ${^{circ}C}$ of calcination temperature, but the tetragonal phase of $ZrO_2$ and monoclinic phase of $WO_3$ by the calcination temperatures from 400 ${^{circ}C}$ to 700 ${^{circ}C}$ were observed. The role of $La_2O_3$ in the catalyst was to form a thermally stable solid solution with zirconia and consequently to give high surface area and acidity. The high acid strength and high acidity were responsible for the W=O bond nature of complex formed by the modification of $ZrO_2$ with $WO_3$. For 2-propanol dehydration the catalyst calcined at 400 ${^{circ}C}$ exhibited the highest catalytic activity, while for cumene dealkylation the catalyst calcined at 600 ${^{circ}C}$ showed the highest catalytic activity. 25-$NiO/5-La_2O_3-ZrO_2/15-WO_3$ exhibited maximum catalytic activities for two reactions due to the effects of $WO_3$ modifying and $La_2O_3$ doping.