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ASSESSMENT OF GAS COOLED FAST REACTOR WITH INDIRECT SUPERCRITICAL $CO_2$ CYCLE
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  • ASSESSMENT OF GAS COOLED FAST REACTOR WITH INDIRECT SUPERCRITICAL $CO_2$ CYCLE
  • ASSESSMENT OF GAS COOLED FAST REACTOR WITH INDIRECT SUPERCRITICAL $CO_2$ CYCLE
저자명
Hejzlar. P.,Dostal. V.,Driscoll. M.J.,Dumaz. P.,Poullennec. G.,Alpy. N.
간행물명
Nuclear engineering and technology : an international journal of the Korean Nuclear Society
권/호정보
2006년|38권 2호|pp.109-118 (10 pages)
발행정보
한국원자력학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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기타
이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Various indirect power cycle options for a helium cooled gas cooled fast reactor (GFR) with particular focus on a supercritical $CO_2(SCO_2)$ indirect cycle are investigated as an alternative to a helium cooled direct cycle GFR. The balance of plant (BOP) options include helium-nitrogen Brayton cycle, supercritical water Rankine cycle, and $SCO_2$ recompression Brayton power cycle in three versions: (1) basic design with turbine inlet temperature of $550^{circ}C$, (2) advanced design with turbine inlet temperature of $650^{circ}C$ and (3) advanced design with the same turbine inlet temperature and reduced compressor inlet temperature. The indirect $SCO_2$ recompression cycle is found attractive since in addition to easier BOP maintenance it allows significant reduction of core outlet temperature, making design of the primary system easier while achieving very attractive efficiencies comparable to or slightly lower than, the efficiency of the reference GFR direct cycle design. In addition, the indirect cycle arrangement allows significant reduction of the GFR &proximate-containment& and the BOP for the $SCO_2$ cycle is very compact. Both these factors will lead to reduced capital cost.