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저자명
임경빈,이창희,이상훈,Lim. Kyoung-Bin,Lee. Chang-Hee,Lee. Sang-Hoon
간행물명
大韓機械學會論文集. Transactions of the Korean society of mechanical engineers. B. B
권/호정보
2006년|30권 12호|pp.1164-1172 (9 pages)
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Measurements of the local heat transfer coefficients on hemispherical convex and concave surfaces with a turbulent impinging jet were made. The Reynolds number used was 11000, 23000, 50000 and the nozzle- to- surface distance was L/d=2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 and the jet angle was a = $0^{circ}$, $15^{circ}$, $30^{circ}$ and $40^{circ}$. In case of concave surface, the Nusselt number at the stagnation point decreases as the jet angle increases and has the maximum value for L/d=6. The X-axis Nusselt number distributions exhibit secondary maxima at $0^{circ}$ $leq$ a $leq$ $15^{circ}$, L/d $leq$ 4 for X/d<0(upstream) and at $0^{circ}$ $leq$ a $leq$ $40^{circ}$, L/d $leq$ 4 and at $30^{circ}$ $leq$ a $leq$ $40^{circ}$, 4 < L/d $leq$ 6 for X/d<0(downstream). The secondary maximum occurs at long distance from the stagnation point as the jet angle increases or the nozzle-to-surface distance decreases. In case of convex, correlations of the stagnation point Nusselt number according to Reynolds number, jet-to-surface distance ratio and dimensionless surface angle are presented. In the stagnation point, in term of Ren, n ranges from 0.43 in case of 2 $leq$ L/d $leq$ 6 to 0.45 in case of 6 < L/d $leq$ 10, there agrees roughly appears to be laminar boundary layer result. The maximum Nusselt number, in this experiment, occurred in the direction of upstream. The displacement of the maximum Nusselt number from the stagnation point increases with increasing surface angle or decreasing nozzle-to-surface distance. On this condition about surface curvature D/d=10, the maximum displacement is about 0.7 times of the jet nozzle diameter. The ratio of the maximum Nusselt number to the stagnation Nusselt number increases as the jet angle increases.