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Effect of Sulfur Enriched Young Radish Kimchi on the Induction of Apoptosis in HT-29 Human Colon Cancer Cells
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  • Effect of Sulfur Enriched Young Radish Kimchi on the Induction of Apoptosis in HT-29 Human Colon Cancer Cells
  • Effect of Sulfur Enriched Young Radish Kimchi on the Induction of Apoptosis in HT-29 Human Colon Cancer Cells
저자명
Bak. Soon-Sun,Kong. Chang-Suk,Rhee. Sook-Hee,Rho. Chi-Woong,Kim. Nak-Ku,Choi. Keyng-Lag,Park. Kun-Young
간행물명
Journal of food science and nutrition
권/호정보
2006년|11권 3호|pp.184-190 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국식품영양과학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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Young radishes (YR, yeolmu in Korean) were cultivated in soil with and without sulfur. Control YR-kimchi and sulfur YR-kimchi were prepared using the young radishes cultivated in the soil without and with 1,818 $g/m^3$ sulfur, respectively. Fermentation of the YR-kimchis were conducted at $5^{circ}C$ for 6 weeks. The control and sulfur YR-kimchis were reached pH 4.39 and pH 4.31 with 0.98% and 1.04% acidity at 5 weeks, respectively. At a higher concentration of 20 ${mu}L/assay$, the sulfur YR-kimchi juice exhibited higher inhibitory effects (84%) on the growth of HT-29 human colon cancer cells than the control YR-kimchi (57%). Methanol extract from the YR-kimchis also led to similar results to those of the juices. In the inhibition study by hematocytometer, YR-kimchis inhibited the growth of cells in a time-dependent manner. Sulfur YR-kimchi induced apoptosis as determined by 4,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) staining and decreased Bcl-2 expression of active anticancer compounds, when compared to the control YR-kimchi. These results suggested that preparing kimchi using YR cultivated in the presence of sulfur, which can help to synthesize active compounds, could increase the anti-cancer activity of sulfur YR-kimchi.