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Degradation of the Herbicide Butachlor by Laboratory-synthesized Nanoscale $Fe^0$ in Batch Experiments
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  • Degradation of the Herbicide Butachlor by Laboratory-synthesized Nanoscale $Fe^0$ in Batch Experiments
  • Degradation of the Herbicide Butachlor by Laboratory-synthesized Nanoscale $Fe^0$ in Batch Experiments
저자명
Kim. Hyang-Yeon,Kim. In-Kyung,Han. Tae-Ho,Shim. Jae-Han,Kim. In-Seon
간행물명
Agricultural chemistry & biotechnology
권/호정보
2006년|49권 3호|pp.101-105 (5 pages)
발행정보
한국응용생명화학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Degradation of the herbicide butachlor was investigated using laboratory-synthesized zerovalent iron ($Fe^0$). The synthesized zerovalent iron was determined to be nanoscale powder by scanning electron microscopic analysis. To investigate degradation of butachlor using the synthesized nanoscale zerovalent iron, time-course batch experiments were conducted by treating the solution of butachlor formulation with the iron. More than 90% degradation of butachlor was observed by iron treatment within 24 h. The synthesized nanoscale zerovalent iron showed an increase in particle aggregation in the batch tests. Green rust formation and a pH drop in solutions were observed, suggesting that the oxidation of the iron occurred. When the iron was extracted with dichloromethane, a negligible concentration was found in the extract, suggesting that butachlor did not bind to the iron particles. GC/MS analysis detected the dechlorinated product as a major degradation product of butachlor in the solutions. The data indicate that laboratory-synthesized zerovalent iron functioned as a reductant to remove electron-withdrawing chlorine, giving the dechlorinated product.