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COSMIC RAY ACCELERATION AT BLAST WAVES FROM TYPE Ia SUPERNOVAE
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  • COSMIC RAY ACCELERATION AT BLAST WAVES FROM TYPE Ia SUPERNOVAE
  • COSMIC RAY ACCELERATION AT BLAST WAVES FROM TYPE Ia SUPERNOVAE
저자명
Kang. Hye-Sung
간행물명
Journal of the Korean astronomical society
권/호정보
2006년|39권 4호|pp.95-105 (11 pages)
발행정보
한국천문학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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기타
이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

We have calculated the cosmic ray(CR) acceleration at young remnants from Type Ia supernovae expanding into a uniform interstellar medium(ISM). Adopting quasi-parallel magnetic fields, gasdynamic equations and the diffusion convection equation for the particle distribution function are solved in a comoving spherical grid which expands with the shock. Bohm-type diffusion due to self-excited $Alfvacute{e}n$ waves, drift and dissipation of these waves in the precursor and thermal leakage injection were included. With magnetic fields amplified by the CR streaming instability, the particle energy can reach up to $10^{16}Z$ eV at young supernova remnants(SNRs) of several thousand years old. The fraction of the explosion energy transferred to the CR component asymptotes to 40-50 % by that time. For a typical SNR in a warm ISM, the accelerated CR energy spectrum should exhibit a concave curvature with the power-law slope flattening from 2 to 1.6 at $E{gtrsim}0.1$ TeV.