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Effect of Cultivar and Processing on the Hemagglutinin Activity of Soybean
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  • Effect of Cultivar and Processing on the Hemagglutinin Activity of Soybean
  • Effect of Cultivar and Processing on the Hemagglutinin Activity of Soybean
저자명
Felipe. Penelope,Sok. Dai-Eun,Heo. Ok-Soon,Kim. Hyoung-Chin,Yoon. Won-Kee,Kim. Hwan-Mook,Kim. Mee-Ree
간행물명
Food science and biotechnology
권/호정보
2006년|15권 1호|pp.91-95 (5 pages)
발행정보
한국식품과학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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Effects of cultivars, cooking, and processing on hemagglutinin activity were evaluated by observing macroscopic hemagglutination using serial twofold dilution of trypsinized human blood type-O or rabbit blood. Hemagglutinin activity was expressed as maximal geometric dilution fold. Agglutination of rabbit blood was more sensitive compared to human blood. Hemagglutinin activities of glyphosate-tolerant soybean, HS2906, and imported conventional soybeans were not statistically different, although significant differences were observed among conventional soybean cultivars cultivated in Korea (286 to 1535 HU/mg protein). Time required to reach fifty percent inhibition of hemagglutinin activity ($IT_{50}$) value decreased with increasing cooking temperature and pressure. Most effective conventional cooking method to inhibit hemagglutinin activity was pressure-cooking ($IT_{50}$: 1.36 min). Calculated activation energy based on reaction rate constant was 4.88 kcal. No hemagglutinin activities were detected in processed soybean products such as tofu, soybean paste, and soysauce.