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Immunomodulatory Activity of Pine Needle (Pinus densiflora) Extracts in Macrophages
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  • Immunomodulatory Activity of Pine Needle (Pinus densiflora) Extracts in Macrophages
  • Immunomodulatory Activity of Pine Needle (Pinus densiflora) Extracts in Macrophages
저자명
Choi. Hye-Sook,Hang. Do,Cho. Seong-Jun,Kang. Se-Chan,Sohn. Eun-Soo,Lee. Sang-Pil,Pyo. Suhk-Neung,Son. Eun-Wha
간행물명
Journal of food science and nutrition
권/호정보
2006년|11권 2호|pp.105-109 (5 pages)
발행정보
한국식품영양과학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Pinus densiflora belongs to the Pinaceae family which has been widely used for health promoting purposes as folk medicine or as a food. Various curative effects of different parts of the pine have been reported including as a remedy for carcinoma. We examined the effects of pine needle water extracts (PNE) on macrophage function using peritoneal macrophage, pre-osteoclast bone macrophage (Raw 264.7 cell) and brain macrophage (C6 microglia). When peritoneal macrophages were treated with various concentrations of PNE ($1{sim}100{mu}g/mL$) for 24 hours, phagocytic activity was significantly increased, whereas it had no effect on tumoricidal activity and NO production. However, the treatment of Raw 264.7 with PNE resulted in the enhancement of NO production at high concentration ($100{mu}g/mL$). Furthermore, the treatment of C6 with PNE increased the production of NO in a concentration-dependent manner, whereas PNE suppressed NO production in $LPS/IFN-{gamma}-stimulated$ microglia. These results suggest that PNE has differential immunomodulatory effects on macrophages.