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심부전 환자의 기능상태에 영향을 미치는 요인
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  • 심부전 환자의 기능상태에 영향을 미치는 요인
  • Factors Influencing Functional Status in Patients with Heart Failure
저자명
송은경,김조자,유일영,김기연,김주형,하종원,Song. Eun-Kyeung,Kim. Cho-Ja,Yoo. Il-Young,Kim. Gi-Yon,Kim. Ju-Hyeung,Ha. Jong-Won
간행물명
대한간호학회지= Journal of Korean academy of nursing
권/호정보
2006년|36권 5호|pp.853-862 (10 pages)
발행정보
한국간호과학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors that influence the functional status of patients with heart failure. Method: A descriptive, correlational study design was used. The participants in this study were 260 patients with heart failure who were admitted at Y University and U University in Seoul, Korea. Between September 2005 and December 2005 data was collected by an interview using a questionnaire and from medical records. The Functional status was measured with KASI. Physical factors (dyspnea, ankle edema, chest pain, fatigue, and sleep dysfunction), psychological factors (anxiety and depression), and situational factors (self-management compliance and family support) were examined. Result: In general, the functional status, anxiety, depression, self-management compliance, and family support was relatively not good. The level of fatigue was highest and the level of ankle edema was lowest for physical symptom experiences. In regression analysis, functional status was significantly influenced by dyspnea(23%), age(13%), monthly income(7%), fatigue(3%), ankle edema(2%), depression(1%), and length of stay in the hospital(1%). These factors explained 50% of the variables in the functional status. Conclusion: These results suggest that psycho-physiological symptoms management should be a focus to improve the functional status in patients with heart failure.