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Suppression of DNMTs Accelerates the In Vitro Erythropoietic Differentiation of Human $CD34^+$ Progenitor Cells
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  • Suppression of DNMTs Accelerates the In Vitro Erythropoietic Differentiation of Human $CD34^+$ Progenitor Cells
  • Suppression of DNMTs Accelerates the In Vitro Erythropoietic Differentiation of Human $CD34^+$ Progenitor Cells
저자명
Kim. Seok-Ho,Yang. Hee-Young,Jeong. Dong-Kee,Lee. Sang-Ryeul,Ryoo. Zae-Young,Lee. Tae-Hoon
간행물명
Reproductive & developmental biology
권/호정보
2007년|31권 4호|pp.241-248 (8 pages)
발행정보
한국동물번식학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Epigenetic modification dependent DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) play an important role in tissue- and stage-specific gene regulation and normal mammalian development. In this study, we show that DNMTs are expressed at different levels during hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) differentiation to proerythrocytes. DNMT1, DNMT3A, and DNMT3B were highly expressed at day 7 after differentiation. We used specific siRNA as a tool to probe the relationship between the expression of DNMTs and erythropoietic differentiation. When introduced siRNA of DMNT1 and DMNT3b in human $CD34^+$ cells, these more differentiated into erythrocytes. This was confirmed by glycophorin A (GPA) positive cell analysis and globin gene expression. $GPA^+$ cells increased up to $20{sim}30%$, and ${gamma}$- and ${epsilon}$-globin genes increased in siRNA transfected cells. Therefore, our data suggest that suppression of DNA methylation can affect positively differentiation of HSC and may contribute to expression of erythrocyte lineage genes including GPA and globins.