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토양 훈증제 1,3-Dichloropene의 물 및 토양 중 분해
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  • 토양 훈증제 1,3-Dichloropene의 물 및 토양 중 분해
저자명
김정호,Kim. Jung-Ho
간행물명
한국환경과학회지
권/호정보
2007년|16권 12호|pp.1463-1468 (6 pages)
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한국환경과학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Emission of methyl bromide(MeBr) of soil fumigant was implicated in stratospheric ozone depletion. To determine the environmental fate for 1,3-dichloropene(1,3-D) of alternatives fumigants for MeBr, this paper researched the transformation for 1,3-D in water and soil. Half lives of cis-1,3-D in water with first-order kinetics are 9.9day and 1.7day at $25^{circ}C;and;40^{circ}C$, half lives of trans-1,3-D are 8.6day and 1.5day at $25^{circ}C;and;40^{circ}C$, respectively. Transformation for 1,3-D in water at high temperature faster then at low temperature. Hydrolysis for 1,3-D in water are unaffected at $pH;2.5{sim}pH;10.0$, but hydrolysis for 1,3-D at pH 11.5 higher then at $pH;2.5{sim}pH;10.0$. Half lives of cis-1,3-D in soil are 11.5day and 7.7day at 3% and 10% of soil moisture, half lives of trans-1,3-D are 9.9day and 6.9day at 3% and 10% of soil moisture, respectively. Transformation for 1,3-D in water increased with increasing soil moisture. Transformation for trans-1,3-D isomer are more rapid then cis-1,3-D isomer in water and soil. This research has identified that transformation for 1,3-dichloropropene are affected by temperature, pH, soil moisture, and isomer of cis and trans in water and soil.