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Composition and Antimicrobial Activities of Essential Oils in the Peel of Citrus Fruits
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  • Composition and Antimicrobial Activities of Essential Oils in the Peel of Citrus Fruits
  • Composition and Antimicrobial Activities of Essential Oils in the Peel of Citrus Fruits
저자명
Oh. Hyun-Jeong,Ahn. Hyo-Min,Kim. Sang-Suk,Yun. Pil-Yong,Jeon. Gyeong-Lyong,Ko. Young-Hwan,Riu. Key-Zung
간행물명
Journal of applied biological chemistry
권/호정보
2007년|50권 3호|pp.148-154 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국응용생명화학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Volatile components of the essential oils of Satsuma mandarin (C. unshiu), Dangyuza (C. grandis), Yuza (C. junos), Byungkyul (C. playtymamma), Jinkyul (C. sunki), and Hakyul (C. natsudaidai) grown in Jeju Island were isolated from the fruit peels by hydro distillation and determined by GC-MS. GC-MS analysis identified 58 compounds, with main components being d-limonene $(64.01{sim}79.34%),;{eta}-myrcene;(3.01{sim}26.53%),;{gamma}-terpinene;(0.11{sim}12.88%),;{eta}-pinene;(0.78{sim}4.74%),;and;{alpha}-pinene;(1.01{sim}2.55%)$. Differences in compositions and contents of the essential oils were observed among citrus varieties. Effects of citrus oils on growth inhibitions of Escherchia coli, Staphyllococcus epidermidis, and Candida albicans were investigated using disc diffusion assay and minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) assay. The essential oils inhibited growths of the test organisms, exhibiting higher levels of activity against Gram-positive S. epidermidis (MIC values $0.04{sim}0.17mg/mL$), whereas Gram-negative E. coli was moderately resistant (MIC values $1.66{sim}20.30mg/mL$). MIC of citrus essential oils ranged from $0.82{sim}23.69mg/mL$ against C. albicans. The essential oils obtained from C. sunki, C. grandis, and C. playtymamma showed the highest antimicrobial activities against S. epidermidis and C. albicans, indicating their potential as natural antimicrobial agents.