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영어 that 전/후의 구설정 패턴: 보문절과 관계대명사절을 중심으로
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  • 영어 that 전/후의 구설정 패턴: 보문절과 관계대명사절을 중심으로
  • Phrasing Patterns before and after that in English: The Cases of Complement and Relative Clauses
저자명
한혜승,이주경,Han. Hye-Seung,Lee. Joo-Kyeong
간행물명
음성과학
권/호정보
2007년|14권 4호|pp.53-64 (12 pages)
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한국음성과학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

This paper attempts to verify the theoretical claims in Syntax ($Bo{check{s}}kovi{acute{c}}$ & Lasnik, 2003; Kim, 1999, 2004) about the phrasing in English that-clauses, presenting an acoustic experiment conducted to observe the patterns of edge tones at the boundaries of that. In the experiment, two different that clauses, complement and relative clauses, were varied in forms (that-retention, that-deletion, adverb insertion before that) and length. Results showed that edge tones, if occurred, mostly showed up before the complement clauses in that-deletion sentences (67%), and that their positions polarized in adverb insertion sentences (56% before toot and 44% after toot). In the relative clauses, phrasing mostly occurred before toot as opposed to after toot in that-retention (73%) and adverb insertion sentences (87%). Additionally, phrasing tends to occur more frequently as the sentences get longer. The results suggest that the previous claims based on syntax are not consistent with the results of the current phonetic experiment. This may be interpreted as stating that syntactic boundaries do not always indicate phonetic phrasing, and that there may be some other factors to determine phrasing patterns, for example, rhythmic phrasing operating at the surface level of speech.