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Two-Stage Anaerobic Treatment of Dairy Wastewater Using HUASB with PUF and PVC Carrier
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  • Two-Stage Anaerobic Treatment of Dairy Wastewater Using HUASB with PUF and PVC Carrier
  • Two-Stage Anaerobic Treatment of Dairy Wastewater Using HUASB with PUF and PVC Carrier
저자명
Banu. J. Rajesh,Kaliappan. S.,Yeom. Ick-Tae
간행물명
Biotechnology and bioprocess engineering
권/호정보
2007년|12권 3호|pp.257-264 (8 pages)
발행정보
한국생물공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

In the present study, an attempt has been made to treat dairy wastewater entirely via anaerobic treatment over a period of 215 days, using two-stage Hybrid Upflow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket (HUASB) reactors, which offer the advantages associated both with fixed film and upflow sludge blanket treatments. A HUASB with polyurethane foam cubes was used for stage I, and a HUASB utilizing PVC-cut rings was used for stage II. The output from stage I was used as the input for stage II. The two-stage reactor was operated at an organic loading rate that varied from 10.7 to 21.4kg $COD;m^3/d$ for a period of 215 days, including the start-up period. The ideal organic loading rate for the two-stage reactor was 19.2kg $COD/m^3/d$. A further 21.4 kg $COD;m^3/d$ increase in the organic loading rate resulted in the souring of the reactor function in stage I, which consequently reduced the overall reactor performance. Combined COD removal during the stable operation period (10.7 to 19.2kg $COD;m^3/d$) occurred in a range between 97 and 99%. The methane content in the biogas varied from 65 to 70% in stage I, and from 63 to 66% in stage II. The two-stage anaerobic treatment using HUASB with PUF and PVC described in this work is expected to constitute a better alternative for the complete treatment of dairy wastewater than high-rate anaerobic, anaerobic/aerobic, and two-phase anaerobic treatment methods.