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Seasonal Characteristics of the Near-Surface Circulation in the Northern South China Sea Obtained from Satellite-Tracked Drifters
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  • Seasonal Characteristics of the Near-Surface Circulation in the Northern South China Sea Obtained from Satellite-Tracked Drifters
  • Seasonal Characteristics of the Near-Surface Circulation in the Northern South China Sea Obtained from Satellite-Tracked Drifters
저자명
Park. Gill-Yong,Oh. Im-Sang
간행물명
Ocean science journal : OSJ
권/호정보
2007년|42권 2호|pp.89-102 (14 pages)
발행정보
한국해양학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

The surface circulation of northern South China Sea (hereafter SCS) for the period 1987-2005 was studied using the data of more than 500 satellite-tracked drifters and wind data from QuikSCAT. The mean flow directions in the northern SCS except the Luzon Strait (here after LS) during the periods October_March was southwestward, and $April{sim}September$ northeastward. A strong northwestward intrusion of the Kuroshio through the LS appears during the $October{sim}March$ period of northeasterly wind, but the intrusion became weak between April and September. When the strong intrusion occurred, the eddy kinetic energy (EKE) in the LS was $388cm^2/s^2$ which was almost 2 times higher than that during the weak-intrusion season. The volume transport of the Kuroshio in the east of the Philippines shows an inverse relationship to that of the LS. There is a six-month phase shift between the two seasonal phenomena. The volume transport in the east of the Philippines shows its peak sis-month earlier faster than that of the LS. The strong Kuroshio intrusion is found to be also related to the seasonal variation of the wind stress curl generated by the north easterly wind. The negative wind stress curl in the northern part of LS induces an anticyclonic flow, while the positive wind stress curl in the southern part of LS induces a cyclonic flow. The northwestward Kuroshio intrusion in the northern part of LS happened with larger negative wind stress curl, while the westward intrusion along $20.5^{circ}N$ in the center of the LS occurred with weaker negative wind stress curl.