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Diosgenin 유도체 합성과 진통 및 항고지혈 효과
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  • Diosgenin 유도체 합성과 진통 및 항고지혈 효과
  • Synthetic Derivatives of Diosgenin and Their Antinociceptive and Antihypercholesterolemic Effects
저자명
김학순,마은숙,Kim. Hak-Soon,Ma. Eun-Sook
간행물명
약학회지
권/호정보
2007년|51권 1호|pp.56-62 (7 pages)
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Twelve epoxy and hydroxydiosgenin derivatives (DI-1${sim}$DI-12) were synthesized from diosgenin (25(R)-5-spirosten-3${eta}$-ol). Diosgenin was epoxidized with m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid (mCPBA) to oxidize 25(R)-4${alpha}$,5${alpha}$-epoxyspirostane (DI-1). Diosgenin was reacted with DDQ to form 25(R)-1,4,6-spirostatrien-3-one (DI-2), which was treated with 30% H$_2$O$_2$ to give 25(R)-1${alpha}$,2${alpha}$-epoxy-4,6-spirostadien-3-one (DI-3) and treated with mCPBA to form 25(R)-6${alpha}$,7${alpha}$-epoxy-1,4-spirostadien-3-one (DI-7), respectively. DI-3 was reduced with NaBH$_4$ to afford 25(R) -1${alpha}$,2 ${alpha}$-epoxy-4,6-spirostadien-3${eta}$-ol(DI-4) and reacted with Li metal in absolute ethanol to form 25(R)-2-ethoxy-1,4,6-spirostatrien-3-one (DI-5). DI-7 was reduced with NaBH$_4$ to produce 25(R)-3${eta}$,7${alpha}$-dihydroxy-4-spirostene (DI-8) and treated with Li metal in liquid ammonia to produce 25(R)-7${alpha}$-hydroxy-4-spirosten-3-one (DI-9). DI-2 was reduced with NaBH$_4$ to form 25(R) -4,6-spirestadien-3${eta}$-ol(DI-10), which was stirred with 30% H$_2$O$_2$ to synthesize 25(R)-4,6-spirostadien-3-one (DI-11) and reacted with mCPBA to give 25(R)-4${eta}$,5${eta}$ -epoxy-6-spirosten-3${eta}$-ol (DI-12), respectively. The antinociceptive effects of synthesiz ed compounds were measured by hot plate method and compound DI-7 signifcantly exhibited antinociceptive effect. DI-2 decreased the serum triglyceride and total cholesterol levels in poloxamer P-407 injected rat.